Modelling crop pests and diseases

The study of biology is enabling the modelling of crop pests and diseases.

These models can be made in two ways, or by fetching the data with the software SpecWare or by uploading them to the internet via SpecConect. The most basic version of the pest monitoring system can get you up and running with an initial investment of less than €1000. Now is the time to get serious about integrated pest management.

We can help you determine the best model for you by writing to us at soporte@tiloom.com.

The parts needed to get started with the system are:

• Data logger. It may be of the 1000 seriesThe Internet connection is not available and data would have to be retrieved frequently. 2000 series The system could be fitted with a modem to upload the data to the internet and view the results from anywhere.

• Leaf moisture sensor

• Sensor soil temperature

• Rain gauge

This technology is essential for characterise the field in a professional manner. Each model needs one sensor or another, which is described below.

Nowadays there are powerful models to study on our own farm crops such as:

Apple and pear

• Scabies
• Fire blight
• Soot stain
• Flyspeck

It needs a leaf humidity and ambient temperature sensor to operate.

Cherry trees

• Leaf spot

To operate it needs a leaf humidity and ambient temperature sensor.

Vineyard

• Powdery mildew
• Grape black rot
• Mildew
• Botrytis
• Grapevine excoriosis

A leaf wetness and ambient temperature and humidity sensor must be incorporated.

Potato

• Alternaria solani
• Phytophthora infestans
• The whole system BliteCast

It works with a rain gauge and an ambient temperature and humidity sensor.

Tomato

• The whole system TomCast

It only needs a leaf humidity and ambient temperature sensor to operate.

Lawn

• Brown Patch
• Pythium
• Dollar Spot 

With only a rain gauge, a soil temperature sensor and an ambient temperature and humidity sensor the system works.

All these models are combined with an insect pressure model.

The basis for the functioning of these models is to establish the damage threshold The model sets out a timetable for the implementation of the model, which should start from the beginning to avoid serious damage. The model establishes a No. from which to actfor example example 15. Each time the environment provides the conditions for the pathogen to develop it adds +1. In the image you can see that at the time of the survey the risk was 13 and the limit was 15, so action against the disease should be taken soon.